Waste recycling banks

Photographed in June 2009

One of the most useful public amenities to be introduced by local authorities during the late 20th century were the waste recycling banks which were sited at vantage points in urban and rural areas to enable householders dump rubbish that had a recycling value. This included mainly paper such as newspapers and magazines, bottles, jars and other small glass objects, metal cans, plastic, clothing, shoes, and later more specialised items such as computer printer cartridges, books, CDs and DVDs.

The system gave rise to the term "bottle bank" and in some areas "bring banks" and the various sites were widely advertised but the original metal containers were bulky and clumsy and by 2002 a sleeker and more user friendly design had been introduced and they were well frequented by the public and often filled to overflowing with the result that on some occasions when the council fell behind with its emptying schedule they created an unsightly mess. There were also cases of misuse where other larger unwanted household items were abandoned at the site such as sofas, beds and even television sets and kitchen appliances. But these cases were rare and overall, the banks were well treated and provided a welcome addition to the public refuse collection service.

Bourne is part of the area administered by South Kesteven District Council which provides 43 such sites in Grantham, Bourne, Stamford, the Deepings and several villages. A contractor is employed to empty the banks regularly and ensure the site is left clean and tidy, with litter and spillages cleared. The containers are clearly labelled so users can see which collect what waste which are then taken to a Material Recycling Facility (MRF) where they are processed and delivered to various companies who will either reuse or recycle them.

Recycling logo

Familiar logos used on recycling banks in the Bourne area

Recycling logo

There are several of these green-painted metal containers around Bourne, notably in the supermarket car parks at Sainsburys and Rainbow and on the spare plot of land behind Wake House, and they always seem to be in use and regularly filling up, but by June 2009 it became obvious that their days were numbered. There was no official announcement to this effect from South Kesteven District Council but by then, local authorities faced rising bills for staff salaries and pensions and were closely monitoring their costs and these banks were singled out for an ominous public consultation exercise which is usually the window dressing to hide the fact that an unpopular decision has already been made at Grantham.

The reason given by the council was that recyclable waste was now being collected through the kerbside wheelie bin service which was introduced in the autumn of 2006. This provided each household with a silver bin to be used for such items as paper, glass and plastic, to be collected fortnightly.

The writing had been on the wall for some time after the recycling banks outside the Tesco supermarket in Market Deeping, near Bourne, were closed in December 2007 on the pretext that an assortment of unwanted items had been left there in breach of the regulations and it was forecast then that this was the beginning of the end and on Friday 29th May, the Stamford Mercury reported that a review was now being carried out. Tracy Blackwell, head of healthy environment at SKDC, told the newspaper that since the kerbside wheelie bin scheme had been introduced, more than 25,000 tonnes of waste has been redirected from landfill to recycling and composting and she added: “This has had a dramatic affect on the amount of waste collected from our recycling banks which are based at village halls, car parks, schools and retail outlets and we think this is the right time to ask residents if this service still offers value for money, considering it costs between £60,000 and £70,000 a year to provide.”

In July 2009, the council announced that the waste recycling banks had become unnecessary and would be phased out. The authority claimed that the decision was taken after a public consultation in which the views of residents were sought and a statement said: “We asked you if the service was a good use of taxpayers’ money. We received a lot of feedback and although many of you thought it was a valuable service, over half of those who responded said they could understand why we were thinking about stopping the service.”

This appeared to indicate public approval which was not the case because the relevant statistics of the consultation exercise which the council provided on request did not support the closure decision. There were only 26 replies from residents to their questionnaire and only 30% of them supported a withdrawal of the service while almost 40% did not and did not understand why the council was even considering it. A total of 77 parish councils were also consulted and of the 47 that responded, half did not support closure and did not understand why the council was considering it while only two of the six supermarkets consulted replied and both said there was some interest in supporting recycling.

Support for the withdrawal of the recycling banks therefore appeared to be non-existent and there is a distinct feeling abroad that these so called public consultations are merely a prelude to the curtailment of this service or that, a smoke screen to conceal an unpalatable decision that has already been taken.

The evidence in this case is that the facility is a useful one and that recycling banks are a positive addition to the waste collecting process especially as many large families find the silver bin totally inadequate for the amount generated during the two weeks between collections. Phasing them out therefore, constituted yet another cut back in our well used public services, a policy now being pursued by many local authorities that has already cost us our weekly kerbside collections which were axed for the first time in more than 100 years when the wheelies were introduced in 2006.

STATEMENT FROM SOUTH KESTEVEN COUNCIL
Friday 25th July 2009

* While distribution of the questionnaire was quite widespread – we surveyed 77 parish councils, six supermarkets and worked with the press to invite members of the public to answer the online survey – the take up by members of the public was low –only 26 replies, which might indicate a low level of interest in the bring site service among the overall community.

* Although the 26 public replies have provided some useful feedback, such a small number cannot be considered statistically valid and not as representative as the response we received back from the 47 parish councils, half of which responded that they understood why we were considering removing the bring sites.

* SKDC also has to consider the contribution made by the recycling/green waste sites, which contribute only about two per cent of the overall recycling/composing target. Our most recent data suggests the sites are likely to yield a little under 1,000 tonnes of recycling during 2009/10 compared with a total of 28,000 tonnes collected – giving us a recycling/composting performance of 54.2 per cent.

* The cost of collecting recyclable material through bring sites has also risen considerably and since our kerbside system can cope with 100 per cent of every household’s recyclable waste – and in a more convenient way – it is difficult for us to justify increasing our budget or diverting money from another service to continue funding the bring sites.

SUMMARY OF RESPONSES

Parish Councils
Parishes were asked if the council was to withdraw completely from providing recycling banks, what their opinion would be. Half answered “No, I do not support it, but I do understand why the council is considering it”. 27% said that they would support the withdrawal of recycling banks and 22% did not support it and didn’t understand why the council is considering it.

Supermarkets
A survey was sent to the six supermarkets generating most recycling and two responded. Both said the sites presented operational problems for the stores but there was some interest in supporting recycling.

Public
Of the 26 public respondents asked what their opinion would be if we were to stop providing recycling banks 30.7% would support the withdrawal of the service, 19.2% said that they wouldn’t. 38.4% did not support it and didn’t understand why the council was considering it.

 

Newspaper report from September 2009
News report from the Stamford Mercury, Friday 25th September 2009

 

Photographed in 2001

Photographed in 2001

Photographed in 2001

Photographed in 2007

The waste recycling banks situated in the car park at the Rainbow supermarket in Manning Road at the height of their use before the introduction of the kerbside wheelie bin system. The original banks (top) were bulky and clumsy to use but later designs (below) were more user friendly, especially if they were emptied regularly and not allowed to overflow as here.

REVISED MAY 2011

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