The Bourne Eau

A NEGLECTED RIVER

Written and photographed by REX NEEDLE

Bourne Eau behind Eastgate
The Bourne Eau behind Eastgate looking up river from Mays Sluice

THERE WAS A TIME when the Bourne Eau was an attractive watercourse, when people walked its banks on Sunday afternoons and anglers fished there, and on special occasions, decorated gondolas gave visitors pleasure trips to courting couples. But none of this happens today. The banks are overgrown, there are few fish and boats would have great difficulty in navigating any distance.

This a river of which we should be proud because it is part of our heritage. Around this water source sprang up the communities that have lived here over the centuries when it gave vital supplies to the Romans and Saxons, the Danes and the Normans, and now the people who live here today. The very name Bourne stems from this water supply because St Peter's Pool, which lies at its source, is possibly one of the most ancient of artesian wells in the country and has figured prominently in the development of the town. 

The pool and the river now form part of the War Memorial Gardens and it is this spring, or the stream that flows from it, that gives Bourne its name from the Old English word burna which was common in the early Anglo-Saxon period and is found in its modern form, particularly in Scotland, as burn meaning stream or spring. Many other English place names have a similar derivation with burn, borne or bourne as an ending to denote a river or stream in the vicinity. 

The river is therefore part of Bourne's  history and it is our duty to look after what has been handed down to us. Instead, it is neglected and rarely maintained, choked with algae and littered with rubbish, discarded beer cans, plastic bottles and fast food cartons floating on the surface. In short, the Bourne Eau has become a mess. The blame lies with those responsible for its upkeep, whether they are riparian owners such as Bourne United Charities or a utility such as Anglian Water, which is only interested in the water produced, yet it is up to them to honour their commitments and keep this waterway in good order, not only for the benefit of the community but also as a matter of good housekeeping.

These photographs were taken at various points along the river and it is obvious that what was once a delightful feature has become an eyesore and, regrettably, the prospect of some improvement appears to be most unlikely. 

Bourne Eau near the Wellhead
The Bourne Eau below its source at St Peter's Pool

Bourne Eau rubbish near cress beds

Shopping trolley in Bourne Eau

Few stretches are clear blue water such as here alongside the old cress beds just off South Street (above left) while shopping trolleys are not unknown behind Eastgate (above right) and the river is often at its worst behind Baldock's Mill (below right and left).

Bourne Eau algae behind Baldock's Mill

Rubbish behind Baldock's Mill

Bourne Eau rubbish behind mill
The Bourne Eau alongside the old cress beds

 

WHAT THE PUBLIC THINKS

Only today, I walked by the river next to the old watercress beds and watched ducks and other waterfowl struggling through plastic wrappers, discarded bottles etc. I got chatting to some visitors who were amazed at the amount of debris floating in the Wellhead Pool and the swans and their offspring were not portrayed in a pleasant setting. Surely the [Bourne United] Charities could afford some stout nets for the groundsmen to fish some of this rubbish out of the water and make a sight far more pleasing to the eye. - message to the Bourne Forum from Sheila Rowe, Tuesday 17th June 2003.

It can't be as bad as St Peter's Pool where I went on Saturday . . . I was disgusted with the state of the water, full of rubbish and weeds. This used to be a pleasant place for a walk on a Sunday afternoon and I even proposed to my late wife here while sitting on the bank in 1940, just before I went off to war. If she were alive today, she would be quite appalled with this filthy mess. I don't know how the swans and ducks put up with it. - message to the Bourne Forum from George Williams, Friday 20th June 2003.

REVISED JULY 2008

See also Maintaining the Bourne Eau


Divider

Go to:     Main Index     Villages Index