Bourne Diary - July 2008

by

Rex Needle

Saturday 5th July 2008

Photo by Rex Needle
Pile driving along the Bourne Eau - see "Workmen have begun . . . "

The Battle of Elsea Park, for that is what the current confrontation between developers and home owners is being referred to, is now in the open after months of discontent bubbling away underneath the surface without reaching the local newspapers. Now many column inches are being devoted to the disagreement while the rest of Bourne nods knowingly, never having wanted the 2,000 house estate in the first place.

The restlessness apparently stems from the promises proffered by Allison Homes when seeking planning permission to build on 300 acres of prime agricultural land to the south of the town, a project that was greeted with howls of derision from the public but with open arms by our councillors who tried to persuade the majority that doubling in size through artificial rather than organic expansion was the best thing that could happen to Bourne and at the heart of their case was the S106 agreement between the developers and South Kesteven District Council, a planning gain of community facilities which they would pay for.

It was this that was used to persuade the people to accept the inevitable, graphically illustrated at a public exhibition of plans at the Red Hall in October 1999 and subsequently pushed through by SKDC with a vote of 15-1 in favour, although doubts persisted in many quarters. This column did not find Elsea Park an unacceptable intrusion, rather an inevitability in the light of current urban expansion, but we did sound a note of warning that S106 agreements were usually sloppily drawn up and invariably difficult to enforce and so it has proved.

The public was told that the development would take ten to fifteen years to complete although there is no time schedule for the new facilities that were included in the plan. Nevertheless, this is what Allison Homes promised:


* A primary school for local children;
* A multi-purpose community hall;
* Sites available for a doctor's surgery and crèche;
* Cycle, pedestrian and vehicle links and a shuttle bus route through the development;
* Sports pitches, toddler play area and nature conservation areas;
* Links to Bourne town centre and existing public footpaths to the surrounding countryside;
* Retention of the majority of existing site features e g hedgerows, ponds, etc;
* A south west relief road to reduce traffic congestion within Bourne town centre;
* Measures to protect and enhance the ecology including the protection of  Math and Elsea Woods, a Site of Special Scientific Interest.


The relief road is the only tangible benefit so far, eventually funded with the help of a £700,000 loan from SKDC and opened in October 2005 after 18 weeks of enforced closure by the developers who were in dispute with Lincolnshire County Council although the terms of the settlement have never been revealed. Now, with 500 houses completed, residents are taking direct action by forming a committee to speed up the completion of the other facilities and some have threatened to withhold their community charge of £236 a year in protest over the delay. In response, the Elsea Park Community Trust, formed in 2001 to manage and maintain the new amenities, has drawn up a revised timetable for delivery promising three play areas, green areas and footpaths by the summer, the community centre by June 2009 and shops by June 2010. The school, however, is unlikely to materialise after the county council decided that it wanted all vacant places at Bourne’s two existing primaries to be filled first which, in effect, means never and perhaps scrapping the school was the settlement reached to get the relief road opened.

The only winner so far is South Kesteven District Council which negotiated the planning agreement for Elsea Park and is now reaping the benefit with an estimated £600,000 in additional council tax payments from the houses that have already been built although home owners have been left to fight the battle for the promised amenities themselves. There appears to be some movement forward in getting them but in view of recent history, the residents’ action committee would do well to remain on standby and remember the lessons learned when extensions to the Beech Avenue estate were approved in 1975. At that time, this was the biggest residential development in Bourne to date and there were promises from the developers of a new shopping centre and recreational facilities but you will look in vain for either today.
 

What the local newspapers are saying: Sainsburys continues to extend unsocial delivery times at its supermarket in Exeter Street despite protests from residents living in the vicinity that the noise of heavy lorries early in the morning and late at night is ruining their quality of life. The Local reports (June 27th) that their objections were voiced by Graham Richardson who lives nearby at a meeting of the town council on Tuesday of last week when he said that the firm had been periodically adding half an hour on delivery times ever since it opened. “There needs to be thought given to the fact that this is a residential area”, he said. “It is time to say enough is enough.”

The store opened in August 1999, coincidentally on Friday the thirteenth although we suggested then that the management may have been misguided about the choice of date and it has proved to be most unlucky for home owners in the vicinity. The premises were greatly expanded in 2003 and throughout this period there have been assurances that there would be no nuisance from heavy lorries although that is clearly not the case because the original ten hours agreed for deliveries have been increased over the years but then, as we have seen with housing developers, promises made when planning permission is sought have a very short life span. The company is obviously pursuing agreement for eventual 24 hour deliveries because it is now seeking permission for 18 hours a day, from 5.30 am until 11.30 pm Monday to Saturday and from 8.30 am until 6 pm on Sundays but the town council refused to accept this and has sent the complaints from residents to South Kesteven District Council with a recommendation that the revised times be refused.

Not everyone agreed and one councillor, John Smith (Bourne West), also a member of the district authority whose endorsement is needed, supported the supermarket and warned that if the additional hours were not approved, shoppers could ultimately be forced out of Bourne. “I don’t think that extending by half an hour is unreasonable”, he said. “If we do not allow it we will find that Sainsburys is out of stock of some of its goods and it will encourage people to go out of town.”

Many will think that Councillor Smith’s sympathy ought not be with the store but with the people who voted for him and who believe that he should be safeguarding their interests rather than those of a commercial organisation and perhaps if he lived in Exeter Close rather than out of the way in Gladstone Street where the noise of container lorries off-loading early and late is totally unknown he might think differently. Furthermore, if Sainsburys cannot organise shelf stocking to suit its circumstances then it deserves to lose customers rather than nearby residents lose their sleep. Rising prices at this supermarket are more likely to drive shoppers to cheaper outlets out of town rather than the inadequacy of commodities on offer while alienating the neighbours is not good for business.

A vacancy has arisen on the town council with the resignation of Councillor Guy Cudmore who has represented the Bourne East ward since May 2000. Nominations are now being received and it is to be hoped that younger candidates will seize the opportunity to stand because their voice is sorely needed as recent events have proved.

At the risk of appearing to be biased, I would also suggest that the ladies who have joined in recent years have added a richness to the debate and activity as well as bringing the female touch to the council chamber and the work of Councillor Helen Powell (Bourne West) has been particularly noteworthy even though she has held office for barely a year. But whether the winning candidate is male or female should matter little provided they have the drive and enthusiasm, and indeed passion, of those who are currently showing the way things should be done in public life and here I quote the retiring councillor, Guy Cudmore, in a posting to the Forum on Saturday 28th June: “Helen is doing an excellent job for the people who voted for her. She may not be 100% right 100% of the time (as I am sure she will agree) but she is doing exactly what a town councillor in a progressive rural market town ought to be doing, raising issues and sounding out public opinion.” Prospective candidates and sitting members please note.

Workmen have begun repair work on the Bourne Eau behind Baldock’s Mill in South Street, a project that is long overdue because of the state of the river along this section. New metal piles are being driven in to strengthen the bank for a distance of 220 yards (200 metres) and this has necessitated closing the footpath for two weeks although there is a diversion for walkers through the Wellhead Gardens.

The project by the Black Sluice Internal Drainage Board has been ordered by Bourne United Charities which is responsible for the Wellhead and the War Memorial Gardens and it is to be hoped that the work will also include the reinstatement of the footpath along the course of the river from South Street to the meadowland once occupied by the water cress beds and thence to the park itself. In periods of heavy rain, water has seeped from the river across the path which has become neglected and overgrown, muddy in wet weather and dangerous underfoot, and in view of the number of walkers who regularly choose this route it is surprising that there has not been a nasty accident.

BUC also needs to look at the state of St Peter’s Pool, our ancient spring whose origins are lost in the mists of time, yet so badly neglected that it has for many years been the subject of criticism and has become a poor advertisement for this town. Algae and weed persist year after year and one of the row of weeping willows on the eastern side which died several years ago has only recently been felled but the remaining stump needs to be removed and a mature tree of reasonable height planted in its place. All beauty spots need tender loving care and the trustees have a duty to the community to ensure that those under their stewardship are regularly maintained for the enjoyment of the people and as a memorial to those who provided the money to make it all possible in the first place.

Thought for the week: The new Chief Constable of Lincolnshire [Richard Crompton] has a very impressive CV, a degree in politics and economics followed by being in charge of force-wide community affairs, then a master’s degree in organisational studies and attending a strategic command course. Since joining the force as deputy chief constable, he has been responsible for strategic development, professional standards, legal services and information and communications technology. All of this sounds rather splendid and no doubt personally very rewarding, but does he have any actual experience investigating crime and catching criminals or is this no longer a high priority in today’s police service?
- letter to the Stamford Mercury from A L Stubbs, Saxon Way, Bourne, Friday 27th June 2008.

Saturday 12th July 2008

The National Health Service celebrates its 60th birthday this week and only those who knew the conditions of previous years can really appreciate the benefits it has brought. Put aside the complaints that surround any institution of this magnitude for they will always be with us and think for a moment what it was like before the days of the modern clinic and a largely efficient system of free consultation and treatment.

For those who do not know what it was like, and this will include the majority of those who work in the NHS today, doctors, nurses and ancillary staff, here a is a glimpse of conditions in the 1930s when I was growing up.

Forget the good old days because they were no such thing. These were times of poverty, hunger and a low awareness of hygiene. We lived in constant dread, not only coughs and colds, cuts and bruises which were always with us, but of the very real possibility of contracting one of the more dreadful diseases which were ever present in large working class communities and which were the subject of constant discussion among the neighbours gossiping at their front gates, scabies, impetigo, mumps, measles, diphtheria, chicken pox, scarlet fever, meningitis, and worst of all, tuberculosis, all of which came into our street unannounced and claimed their victims.

These were the days of the panel patient system when, for the payment of one shilling each, the family's names would be added to the doctor's list of those he would be obliged to attend although subsequent treatment and medicines would have to be paid for at the time. We were registered with the nearest available medical practice, a partnership of two doctors which operated from a private house on the main road into town. Our doctor was the junior of the two, a bachelor, and as his much older partner was married with a family and had a fine house near the park, he lived upstairs while the ground floor was used for their consultations, both having a room as their surgery. There were no other staff. A sitting room across the hall was used as a joint waiting room, with an aspidistra in the corner, velvet curtains, upholstered chairs around the wall and a walnut loo table in the middle strewn with old magazines.

Surgery hours were either in the morning before midday or the evening after 5 pm. There was no organised system of appointments but each patient made a mental note of who was in the waiting room when they entered and then took their turn as the doctors tinkled on their respective handbells after the previous patient had left and everyone who turned up was seen. Our doctor, wearing a crumpled grey suit and often puffing at his pipe, sat in a swivel chair in front of a roll top desk from where he diagnosed, dispensed advice and even performed small operations such as the removal of an ingrowing toe nail or the lancing of a boil, washing his hands afterwards in an enamel bowl which stood in the corner of the room, filled periodically from a large pottery ewer. If you needed a prescription he would disappear into a back room and return after a few moments with a bottle of jollop or a box of pills. He always seemed to be on call and would come to the house whenever required and he knew everyone by their first names, even the children, having delivered most of them in the front bedroom at home. If a case was destined for hospital, he would arrange it, usually from the nearest telephone kiosk, and oversee the admission, sometimes taking the patient there in his car if it was an emergency. It was an intimate and reassuring relationship with the doctor as a respected member of the community.

This very special association between doctor and patient has largely gone. In its place, we have a system designed to meet an expanding community with the accent on prevention rather than cure and it works, with an efficient arrangement of appointments and treatment. What we have lost is the personal touch, never knowing whether we will see the same doctor on our next visit or if we are taken ill, but a new professionalism is evident, distant but basically dependable, and patients feel safe and secure in the knowledge that they are in good hands and come the worst, they have the mighty resources of the National Health Service at their disposal.

It has survived for 60 years but the strain of continuing to serve an escalating population while at the same time addressing rising costs is beginning to tell and although successive governments have made it a priority we are no nearer finding a solution and many believe that the system is at breaking point. This may be an extreme assumption because the NHS must and most certainly will survive and we all hope that it will do so without drastic changes that will deny its original intention of providing medical care for all from the cradle to the grave.

What the local newspapers are saying: Everyone knows that rubbish bins smell yet for some strange reason not all councillors agree. They are a nuisance which gets worse in summer and the problem has been exacerbated since wheelie bins were introduced by South Kesteven District Council almost two years ago because they are now emptied only once a fortnight for the first time in a century.

Lift up the lid of the black wheelie and carry out the nose test on a hot day in June and the result is undeniable because no matter what precautions are taken, it pongs and it attracts flies and therefore maggots after a short period of time. These bins are intended for kitchen waste destined for landfill sites and that means discarded meat, fish, vegetables and fruit, all of which begin to decompose immediately and therefore give off an unpleasant odour which increases in strength as the days go by and the temperatures rise and no amount of plastic or paper wrapping can contain it. If the bins were left outside food outlets such as restaurants, cafés and public houses, they would soon invite a visit from environmental health officers investigating violations of the hygiene regulations yet domestic premises are expected to keep them unemptied for up to two weeks.

Discussions in the council chamber over whether they do smell and should therefore be empted weekly are little more than window dressing because the decision has been taken by the inner cabinet on the advice of the officers and it is left to councillors to persuade the public that it is the right one. Hence, the report in The Local newspaper (July 4th) of a recent meeting of SKDC when one councillor rightfully suggested that bins should be emptied weekly during the summer months but Councillor John Smith (Bourne West), a member of the cabinet, remarked: “I don’t believe that there are problems of smells provided that waste is put into bags beforehand.” The suggestion was therefore rejected and no matter what evidence to the contrary the public puts forward, the official council line is that bins do not smell whereas we all know that they do which is further proof that George Orwell had it right.

In past times, rubbish was dumped everywhere, in the countryside, alongside roads, in dykes and drains and particularly in the Bourne Eau, until once a week rubbish collections were introduced under Disraeli's Public Health Act in 1875 which imposed new standards of sanitation on local authorities in an attempt to stamp out cholera and other diseases spread by contaminated waste which claimed large numbers of lives. It took some years for the scheme to be implemented throughout the country but by the turn of the century weekly collections of domestic rubbish were being made in Bourne on a sporadic basis until a regularised scheme was introduced by Bourne Urban District Council in 1911. This arrangement continued until September 2006 when SKDC brought in the controversial wheelie bins to be emptied once a fortnight with little or no liaison with the public, thus overturning the right of householders to have their refuse collected at least once a week which has been recognised over the years as being essential to the nation’s health and quality of life.

For most people, the rubbish collection is the only tangible return they have for being charged £1,200 or more a year in council tax. The regular emptying of their bins is at the very cutting edge of the authority’s existence and for that reason alone we should assume that the service is second to none but instead it falls short of our expectations and in doing so reflects badly on the council’s reputation.

Can we live with it? Of course, but there are unmistakeable health dangers especially in those households where there are children who are particularly vulnerable because they are not aware of the risks while some older people can be less responsive than they were. Yet the council refuses to revert to weekly collections, for no other reason than cost. The money needed is not available because expanding income is being swallowed up by staff salaries, holiday entitlements and pensions with the result that there is less to spend on their primary role of providing public services.

There is then no alternative. We are into a climate of paying more and getting less, the reduction in refuse collections being one example while the cut back in the South Kesteven dial-a-ride bus service for the elderly and disabled revealed this week is another. We can expect more similar economies in the future, the adverse effects of which will be denied by councillors despite overwhelming evidence from the people who have to put up with them. That is the face of local and national government today and you may ask where our money is actually being spent but you will ask in vain.

Carpet layers in past times have a lot to answer for as we have discovered this week during our refurbishment of the lounge and dining room which was last given a new fitted floor covering when we moved here 25 years ago, succumbing to the blandishments of a silver tongued representative about edging and underlay.

We were perfectly satisfied with the result until last weekend when we had to remove the lot in readiness for a new carpet only to find that the old one had been stuck down at the edges with a heavy duty industrial adhesive and had deteriorated into dust in some places resulting in a day to lift and clean up. This was not what was promised at the time and if the culprit were in business today I would readily name and shame him. How many other homes suffered the same fate in those days when the sale of fitted carpets was cut throat competition and reps would say anything to close a deal. Are today’s purveyors of carpets any different or will the stuff we tread on in the coming years also hide unwanted nasties for the future?

The moral is an unfortunate one in that you may be told anything by anyone trying to sell something whether snake oil or Axminster and you buy at your peril. In today’s climate, the customer has become the victim and no matter what you intend to purchase you are at an immediate disadvantage because you want it and they dictate the terms and conditions, no matter how they wrap up and obscure the small print. Caveat emptor has never been more meaningful than it is today when money comes before service.

Thought for the week: The Daleks of television fame are better known to the younger generation than our wildlife, ninety per cent of children being able to identify them but one in three do not know what a magpie looks like and less than half can recognise a barn owl, according to a survey by the National Trust as part of a campaign to persuade more families spend time outdoors.
- reported by BBC Ceefax, Tuesday 8th July 2008.

Saturday 19th July 2008

Photo courtesy Bonhams of London

A little bit of Bourne's motor racing history went under the hammer last week with the sale of a 1934 ERA built by Raymond Mays and his team. The A-type prototype single seater racing Voiturette (chassis No R1A) was sold by Bonhams of London during a major auction of motor cars and memorabilia at the Goodwood Festival of Speed, held at Chichester, Sussex, on Friday (July 11th).

The auctioneers said that the ERA was a wonderfully evocative and historically important racing car with a career that has been woven into the very fabric of British and European road racing lore, celebrated during its 74 years of life as the first of the iconic English Racing Automobiles, the classical Old English Upright ERA.

English Racing Automobiles Limited was formed on 6th November 1933 to manufacture single seater racing cars capable of upholding British prestige in Continental European road racing. By modern standards, the reason might seem a little overblown but in the early 1930s the combination of extreme patriotism and intense frustration had fired the imagination of a wealthy British racing enthusiast who had been unable to buy a competitive British car in which to go motor racing internationally.

Humphrey Cook had been competing at amateur level since before the First World War when he had raced at Brooklands. He had inherited a fortune at the age of 12 when his father had died, leaving him the thriving wholesale drapery firm of Cook Son & Co, of St Paul’s Churchyard, London. Burly, shy and an intensely private man, Cook became a confirmed motor racing enthusiast and a leading competitor in sprint and hill climb events when his main rival on British circuits was Raymond Mays from Bourne.

Cook had toyed with the idea of creating his own racing car factory and was immensely impressed by the sheer power and speed of Raymond Mays’s latest hill climb mount, the White Riley, and so a prototype in readiness for the 1934 racing season was inevitable, built by Mays at the new factory premises in the old maltings adjoining his home at Eastgate House. Thus the ERA was born.

The R1A has had a distinguished history including the first long distance win in the 1934 Nuffield Trophy at Donington Park when it was driven by Raymond Mays and a victory in an International Voiturette race by first owner ex-works, Eugen Bjornstad, at Turin, Italy, in 1937. A distinguished international racing career has been followed by more than 50 years of appearances at historic motor racing events by successive owners and as the auctioneers advertised in their catalogue “now it can be yours”. What a coup of if had been bought on behalf of Bourne for display at the Heritage Centre which has an entire floor devoted to the life and career of Raymond Mays and his involvement with the ERA and BRM. But it was not to be and the car was sold instead without reserve for £359,000, inclusive of buyers' premium, to a racing enthusiast who preferred to remain anonymous.

There is a lot of official talk about new uses for the town hall and particularly of transferring the library there. What we should suspect is the intention because ideas such as this are never floated by councils with the promise of public consultation unless a decision has already been made, thus making the entire process superfluous.

If changes are to be made with the library then they must be for the better because this is a most valuable facility and one that has served this town, in one form or another, for 150 years and to reduce the facilities or the space it occupies would be a retrograde step for the community.

The first public library opened in Bourne in 1865 when the population was 3,730 (1861 census) and the present much larger premises were opened in South Street in 1969, by which time the population had doubled to around 6,500 (1971 census figure). The library was greatly enhanced in 1983 and there have been further improvements since to what we see today with an excellent reference and children’s section, a bank of computers and a reading room. At the same time, the population has risen to around 12,000 and continues to increase at its fastest rate in history, thus giving the library the greatest readership since it began. Any change of venue therefore will have to reflect the standard that has already been achieved with an amenity that matches a larger community and not just a few bookshelves tucked away in a corner for occasional callers.

This question of space is of vital importance because the town hall is not a large building and already houses the offices of South Kesteven District Council and the Town Council. The suggested scheme drawn up by Lincolnshire County Council, which currently owns the building, will add to the available customer facilities, thus creating a one-stop centre of council services with the library and private facility rooms on the ground floor and a lift to the upper floor which could house a computer suite and a meeting area for the town council. It is also planned to relocate the registrar of births, marriages and deaths, currently based in West Street, which would increase the pressure on available space.

There is also the question of parking for although the car park behind the town hall is convenient, it is usually full, especially on Thursday market day and Saturday when motorists compete for spaces, and additional staff at the town hall would take up even more, whereas the existing library premises in South Street are perfectly adequate in their present role, having a small area for parking which will take sufficient cars to meet the steady turnover required during the day.

I have already heard it suggested that the current discussion is not really about the future role of the town hall but of the public library in South Street and, just as importantly, the fire station site next door. It is only a few months since the entire library service for Bourne was under threat from reduced hours and staff with some ridiculous survey suggesting that readers would somehow benefit but fortunately that has been shelved for the moment.

Moving the present library facilities therefore may not be the main motivation of this particular exercise and the primary objective could well be the closure of the South Street building and the adjoining fire station, thus leaving the way open for a lucrative sale of land for private housing in a prime location immediately adjoining the Red Hall, not much of a prospect at the moment with the downturn in the property market but that will pass and when the good days return, so will the profit on land for residential development.

This, of course, is speculation, but when the consultation gets underway in August, the people should make their voices heard to ensure that any transfer of location for the library will not entail a reduction in space and facilities for to do so will indicate that this is nothing more than another cost-cutting exercise by our local authorities trying to balance budgets beleaguered by salaries to many overpaid jobsworths and other staffing costs at the expense of public services.

One of those quaint English customs, the famous Dunmow Flitch trial, took place on Saturday when visitors flocked to the small Essex town to hear young couples defending their marital bliss before a judge and jury. Unlike many other such ceremonies, this one does have some provenance because it is mentioned by Geoffrey Chaucer in The Canterbury Tales, written during the 14th century, and it is now an annual event in which six maidens and six bachelors who have been married for more than a year must successfully testify that they have never had a quarrel or a cross word or "not wished themselves unmarried again", the prize for the winner being a flitch, or a side, of bacon.

The custom originated in 1104 and although it has not actually been held every year since then, it has certainly caught the public imagination after being featured in a novel, The Custom of the Flitch, by the Victorian writer Harrison Ainsworth in 1855 and it is he who is credited with reviving it as the civic event it is today.

Bourne has had its own flitch trial, now practically forgotten, but held in 1934 to raise funds for the Butterfield Hospital and considered to be sufficiently important to be broadcast on the wireless by the BBC, a rare honour for such small a town such as this when radio broadcasting was in its infancy. The Corn Exchange was packed for the occasion on Friday 21st September, most people curious to see the celebrity who had been engaged to appear as the judge, Stainless Stephen, a Yorkshire comedian who had achieved nationwide fame, who was paid eight guineas for the engagement.

Three couples had agreed to plead their marital fidelity and all were represented by local solicitors who had volunteered to join in the fun together with a jury consisting of seven spinsters and six bachelors from the town. The flitch was won by Mr and Mrs Reginald Fritchley of Scunthorpe and was presented by local businessman, Mr Albert Wherry OBE, vice president of the Butterfield Hospital which benefited from £40 raised by the event. The humour was naïve and unsophisticated by today’s standards but it was an evening of good fun and there could be no one, whether in the audience or at home listening to the radio, who did not enjoy themselves. Stainless Stephen had obviously done his homework because his remarks were laced with references to local places and people and as one newspaper reported afterwards: “He made thousands ache with laughter. Everyone who saw the trial, quite apart from the thousands who heard it over the air, agreed that it was a great success.”

Driving is a privilege and not a right and we have a duty to carry it out carefully and with consideration for other road users at all times. This convention is taught by instructors and is enshrined in the Highway Code and the law of the land yet there are those who think that it does not apply to them and they flaunt it at the peril of the rest.

There is something about the motor car that sparks this aggressive behaviour because their personality seems to change when they get behind the wheel, as though the mighty engine under the bonnet has bestowed on them unseen powers, ready to do their bidding at the touch of a pedal or flick of a switch, whereas they may be quite ordinary people really. But they regard their car with a high degree of veneration and believe that they can drive it as they like with little regard for others on the road, even bullying them if they get in their way.

I encountered one such person on Sunday afternoon around 4.30 pm while travelling home along the A15 from Peterborough and soon after leaving the Market Deeping bypass, his car, a dark coloured saloon, appeared on my tail. From then on until we reached Bourne, he continually harassed me, driving to within inches of my bumper, sounding his horn and gesticulating through the windscreen.

The cause of his ire must have been my speed because I am no longer a fast driver after some 60 years on the road. This is a case of experience and awareness of present road conditions rather than a lifetime’s habit, because I am no stranger to high speeds having been a Jaguar owner for 25 years, clocking up many thousands of miles throughout Britain and the Continent (Brussels to Ostend in 60 minutes) but now with my modest family Rover prefer to stick to 50 mph which is why I avoid motorways. I am happy with that and it is a perfectly legitimate pace but does not please some.

The aggravation continued through Langtoft, Baston and Thurlby villages where I slowed each time to observe the 40 mph limit yet he was still there on my tail urging me on to go faster although for what reason I do not know. Perhaps he had an appointment, was late home with a nagging wife waiting or some other urgent reason for his arrogant hostility although there is nothing so important that can excuse such discourteous and even dangerous behaviour. After the Elsea Park roundabout, I signalled with much relief and turned right into Cherry Holt Road and his car sped past into Bourne, his klaxon blaring out a rude message as he disappeared round the corner at twice the speed limit for that stretch of road.

These pests have been with us ever since cars first made their appearance when conduct designed to annoy and endanger others by wanting the carriageway to themselves resulted in the term road hog being coined in the late 19th century. Anyone who has had a similar experience to mine on Sunday must agree that this is an insult to pigs.

Thought for the week: There is nothing worse than aggressive stupidity.
- Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, German polymath and writer spanning the fields of poetry, drama, literature, theology, humanism and science (1749-1832).

Saturday 26th July 2008

The Mallard

 

This month is the 70th anniversary of the Mallard locomotive setting a new world speed record for a steam railway engine as it streaked down the east coast main line in the summer of 1938. This tremendous feat was achieved on a stretch of track near Little Bytham on the B1176 four miles south west of Bourne. The station closed in 1969 but the village maintains its reputation and is a popular haunt of railway enthusiasts, nestling around a grand Victorian viaduct that carries the line over the road between London and Scotland.

Even the local public house, a 16th century hostelry once known as the Green Man, changed its name in 1975 to The Mallard because of the growing interest in railways and the steam engine record and although it closed in 2002 and is now a private residence, it has been called Mallard House as a reminder of the famous event.

It was on this section between Grantham in Lincolnshire and Peterborough that the record was broken by the Mallard hauling seven coaches weighing 240 tons, achieving the highest speed ever ratified for a steam locomotive of 126 mph over a distance of 440 yards. On the footplate were two Doncaster men, Driver Joseph Duddington at the controls and Fireman Thomas Bray feeding the boiler with coal.

The stretch of track between Grantham and Peterborough was chosen for the record attempt because high speeds had been attained there before. From Stoke tunnel, south of Great Ponton station, there is a steady falling gradient and the line slopes all the way to Little Bytham and after passing through the tunnel, the train is able to gather speed which reaches its peak near Little Bytham, so making the next stretch to Essendine the fastest between London and Scotland.

The Mallard had started its journey at Doncaster and passed through Grantham station at a modest 24 mph. In the next two miles, it accelerated to 59¾ mph, then 69 mph with Fireman Bray shovelling furiously to keep the fire burning at its maximum to supply all the steam needed as the engine thundered southwards. The train swept past the mile posts at the side of the track at an ever increasing pace, recording speeds of 87½ mph, 96½, 104, 107, 111½, 116, 119 mph and then, at the ensuing half-miles, 120¾ mph, 122½, 123, 124¼ and finally 126 mph, by which time the 6ft. 8in. driving wheels were doing more than 500 revolutions a minute. The train was clocked passing Little Bytham station at 4.36 pm and reaching Essendine, a little under three miles away, at 4.37 pm. It had maintained a speed of over 120 mph for more than five miles and had clocked 126 mph over a distance of 440 yards and so the record was secure.

The engine, an A4 LNER Pacific No 4468, now in the National Railway Museum at York, was designed by Sir Nigel Gresley (1876-1941) who is buried in the churchyard at Netherseal, Derbyshire, and visitors come from all over the world to see his grave. Unfortunately, it is badly neglected and although there has been talk of raising funds to restore it to the high standard his historic achievement merits, nothing has been done. He deserves better.

What the local newspapers are saying: A substantial contribution from the town council to help pay for the restoration of the Victorian chapel in the South Road cemetery may be in doubt, according to the Stamford Mercury which reports that some councillors are unwilling to recommend financial backing for the project now being undertaken by the newly formed Bourne Preservation Society (July 25th).

The council has £40,000 that has accrued in its cemetery development fund and it was hoped that this would give the new organisation a much needed initial boost in its efforts to ensure that the building is restored for future use. But when the issue was discussed at a meeting of the finance and general purposes committee on Tuesday, there was a 4-3 vote against doing so and this could be a major blow to those dedicated volunteers who have taken on the preservation project and indeed, the town in general.

The decision is also morally indefensible because the stewardship of the cemetery has been in the hands of the town council since it was formed in 1974 and it is the lack of maintenance and repairs since then that has allowed the building to deteriorate. Liability for its upkeep was virtually abandoned by the authority while the money destined for its upkeep was salted away. This is therefore now the right time and the right purpose for it to be spent. Unfortunately, many of the present councillors have made no secret of their wish to see it pulled down but the people have spoken on this issue, that they want it preserved for future use as part of our heritage.

Fortunately, the committee’s decision is not final and will come before the full council at its meeting on Tuesday 5th August when it is hoped that a fairer and more reasonable judgment will be made. In the meantime, all councillors need to remember that the preservation of the chapel is a decision that has been taken by the people who felt sufficiently aggrieved about its neglect to have it protected with a Grade II listing by the government and then form a society to restore it, whereas its demolition is little more than a notion of the few. The choice therefore is a simple one.

The free newspaper issued by Lincolnshire County Council continues to arrive with alarming regularity and telling us absolutely nothing of interest about the affairs of the authority other than adulatory items about councillors and officials while clocking up thousands of pounds in unnecessary costs, money which could be spent wisely elsewhere. The latest edition of County News which is distributed to 320,000 homes free of charge is dated for July/August with a front page announcement that it is taking a summer break and will return in September.

The most junior members of the fourth estate will know that any publication that can afford to be absent for an entire issue is not worth the paper it is printed on thus proving the point that content is manufactured to fill the space at a time when the council tax to pay for it rises inexorably, 80% over the past ten years and a further 120% increase in charges for services such as parking. The Chancellor, Alistair Darling, put it in a nutshell at the weekend when he said that taxpayers can bear no more and perhaps now is the time LCC might start cutting its costs by axing this totally unnecessary publication that has already eaten up more than £2 million since it was launched in February 2003, money that would have been better spent on other more important projects such as providing Bourne with a bypass.

The proposed fencing around the Abbey Lawn does not appear to be moving forward because Geoff Greatwood, chairman of the trustees of Bourne United Charities which administers the grounds on behalf of the town, told the Stamford Mercury that there were no immediate plans to apply for planning permission, the approval needed from South Kesteven District Council to proceed with such a project within the town’s conservation area (July 4th).

It will be remembered that iron railings six feet high to enclose this ancient space in the hope of deterring vandals were originally suggested as long ago as October 2006 yet all we have seen so far is a test section erected along the Abbey Road frontage which dispelled fears that it might be obtrusive because it turned out to be an acceptable design, a metal palisade consisting of closely constructed pointed railings painted green to match the surrounding trees and shrubs, but there the project appears to have halted.

There are obviously sympathies with Bourne Town Football Club, the prime movers for a security fence, because they have been plagued by vandals over the years although many believe that it will not deter them whereas a stronger police presence, especially in the evenings and at weekends, would have a far greater impact but that appears to be an unlikely eventuality.

Perhaps the delay in pursuing the project has something to do with the public right of way over the land from Coggles Causeway to Abbey Road because under the Countryside Rights of Way Act 2000 a fence of this nature might be deemed to be an illegal obstruction. If and when it is erected, it is proposed to lock the gates at nightfall allowing entry only to those who use the football club premises and those of other sporting organisations who would be issued with a key but to shut off the right of way would be an illegal act.

It has been said that no right of way exists because it cannot be found on the Ordnance Survey maps but this is incorrect. Public rights of way are created after twenty years if used by the public at large and the only way this can be avoided is if the owner has publicly shown that he does not want a right of way created which is not the case here. The path through the Abbey Lawn has been in use without challenge since the present owners took over in 1934 and most probably for a century before that and certainly within the lifetime of many of our senior citizens, including myself. District and county councils are required to keep copies of definitive maps showing the location and classification of every public right of way in their area as conclusive evidence that it exists but because a path is not on the map it does not follow that it is not open to the public.

If this ancient right of way over the Abbey Lawn is to be tampered with in order to close the grounds after dark, then BUC would need to make a formal application to Lincolnshire County Council which has this responsibility although it should be remembered that rights of way are ancient privileges that are not easily given up and that either extinguishing or diverting them is likely to attract the attention of conservation organisations, not least the Ramblers’ Association, and even result in a public inquiry.

In the light of the recent warning to local councils about the way they have been using their surveillance powers to investigate petty crime, the question is whether the motor bike rangers appointed by South Kesteven District Council last year to pursue and film litter louts, graffiti and dogs that dirtied the pavement will continue in their role.

Certainly the high profile which heralded their appointment in March 2007 has not been maintained and the number of people who have seen them in action is extremely small. This particular project cost £100,000 to launch and the two enforcement rangers, as they were called, were issued with Honda Transalp 650 cc motor cycles equipped with video cameras and briefed to patrol streets, paths, parks and the countryside ready to issue spot fines of £75 to anyone failing to collect the excrement from their pets. Those who refused to pay would be warned that footage from surveillance equipment is acceptable as evidence in court which is empowered to impose a maximum penalty of £1,000.

This surely comes into the category of the over zealous use of surveillance powers criticised by the Local Government Association and although only one is now employed in this capacity, a mere 16 spot fines have been issued since the project was launched which does not seem to be a good way in which to invest council resources. Perhaps Councillor Nick Craft (Conservative, Belmont) can justify it. He is chairman of the group which monitors all aspects of the council’s spending and you may remember that he told the Stamford Mercury recently (June 20th) that SKDC was a business and run as one despite its role in providing public services. Few people, however, will know of any private organisation that would sanction spending of this magnitude on such a preposterous venture that has now been roundly condemned at national level.

Thought for the week: The government consists of a gang of men exactly like you and me. They have, taking one with another, no special talent for the business of government; they have only a talent for getting and holding office.
- Henry Louis Mencken (1880-1956), better known as H L Mencken, journalist, satirist, social critic, cynic, and freethinker, often regarded as one of the most influential American writers of the early 20th century.

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